Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. | 熵限制促进聚乙烯升级再循环的氢解活性
时间: 2023-10-07 作者: 浏览次数: 1229

题目:

Entropy Confinement Promotes Hydrogenolysis Activity for Polyethylene Upcycling

作者:

Qingyun Kang1#, Mingyu Chu1,2#, Panpan Xu3, Xuchun Wang1,4, Shiqi Wang5, Muhan Cao1, Oleksandr Ivasenko1, Tsun-Kong Sham4, Qiao Zhang1, Qiming Sun5*, Jinxing Chen1*

摘要:

Chemical upcycling that catalyzes waste plastics back to high-purity chemicals holds great promise in end-of-life plastics valorization. One of the main challenges in this process is the thermodynamic limitations imposed by the high intrinsic entropy of polymer chains, which makes their adsorption on catalysts unfavorable and the transition state unstable. Here, we overcome this challenge by inducing the catalytic reaction inside mesoporous channels, which possess a strong confined ability to polymer chains, allowing for stabilizing transition state. This approach involves the synthesis of p-Ru/SBA catalysts, in which Ru nanoparticles are uniformly distributed within the channels of an SBA-15 support, using a precise impregnation method. The unique design of the p-Ru/SBA catalyst has demonstrated significant improvements in catalytic performance for the conversion of polyethylene into high-valued liquid fuels, particularly diesel. The catalyst achieved a high solid conversion rate of 1106 g·gRu-1·h-1 at 230 °C. Comparatively, this catalytic activity is 4.9 times higher than that of a control catalyst, Ru/SiO2, and 14.0 times higher than that of a commercial catalyst, Ru/C, at 240 °C. This remarkable catalytic activity opens up immense opportunities for the chemical upcycling of waste plastics.

影响因子:

16.823

分区情况:

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